Volcano in Iceland Erupts

Share to Google Classroom

A volcano in Iceland has erupted for the sixth time since December last year.

On Thursday, red-hot lava and smoke began to pour from the Sundhnúks crater row in the Reykjanes Peninsula, located in the southwest of Iceland. Unlike tall, mountainous volcanoes, Sundhnúks erupts by splitting open a long crack in the ground.

The Icelandic government assured that the eruption is limited to the area near the site and does not pose a threat to life, though the nearby area has been evacuated. The Icelandic Meteorological Office, which monitors volcanic activity, had detected earthquakes earlier this week, signalling that an eruption might occur.

Since the eruption began, scientists have observed that the crack releasing lava is about 3.9 kilometres long. Although the lava is spreading across the land, it is not currently flowing toward the nearby fishing town of Grindavik.

Grindavik was previously evacuated in November 2023 when a different volcano, which had been dormant for 800 years, erupted. While some residents have returned for brief visits, many have not permanently returned due to ongoing volcanic activity. Authorities have since constructed barriers to redirect lava flows away from homes and vital buildings.

Iceland, located between two of the largest tectonic plates, is home to 33 active volcano systems.

1
A dead stoat has been discovered on Stewart Island, a...
1
A newly studied fossil from 500 million years ago may...
1
Moo Deng, a pygmy hippo who became a social media...
1
María José Fuster has officially broken a world record by...
1
A man from Long Island may have set a new...

World & National News

1
The United Nations (UN) and over 100 charities are warning...
1
Te Papa, New Zealand’s national museum in Wellington, has been...
1
A team of scientists in Switzerland has built a robot...
1
The Government has announced that voters will no longer be...
1
Ed Sheeran is coming back to New Zealand next year...