Tiny Dinosaur found in Spain

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A team of scientists in northern Spain has discovered a new dinosaur species no bigger than a chicken. The dinosaur, named Foskeia pelendonum, lived about 130 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous period. Its fossils were found in Burgos, and researchers say it was only about 30cm tall and 60cm long, including its tail.

Despite its small size, Foskeia is giving scientists important clues about how plant-eating dinosaurs, called ornithischians, evolved over time. More than 800 fossil bones have been found, including a skull so small it can fit in the palm of a hand.

What makes this dinosaur special is its unique skull and teeth. Its front teeth were not used for chewing, but the back part of its mouth was strong. This feature shows how it adapted to its environment in a different way from others.

Researchers also studied the bones under a microscope and discovered that Foskeia grew quickly and had high energy levels, much like small birds or mammals. They believe it was quick on its feet and darted through forest areas using short bursts of speed.

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Did You Know?

What tiny dinosaur was discovered in Spain?
The tiny dinosaur discovered in Spain is called Foskeia pelendonum, and it was no bigger than a chicken!

Vocabulary

Click on the words in the article. See if you can find them all.
  • species A group of living things that are similar. Dogs and cats are different species.
  • fossils Remains of plants or animals from a long time ago. Fossils can tell us about dinosaurs.
  • adapted Changed to fit a new environment or situation. Animals adapted to live in the desert.
  • Thinking Question

    How do you think small dinosaurs like Foskeia adapted to their environment?