Butterflies hatch in Space

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Scientists in China have hatched a butterfly in space for the first time. Researchers at Chongqing University confirmed that a butterfly came out of its chrysalis while travelling around Earth last year. A chrysalis is a hard protective shell where a butterfly changes before it emerges. The experiment took place inside a sealed container onboard a rocket.

Pictures from the experiment showed the butterflies fluttering their wings and resting on leaves in a micro-gravity environment. Micro-gravity means there is very little gravity, so things can float more easily than they do on Earth. Scientists said the achievement gives them useful information about how living things may survive in the difficult conditions of space.

The butterflies lived inside a special container that was designed to work without human help. The container held plants, including chilli pepper varieties, which helped provide oxygen and food for the butterflies. This allowed the insects to live in their own small ecosystem during the space experiment.

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Did You Know?

What amazing thing did scientists do with butterflies in space?
Scientists hatched a butterfly in space for the first time ever!

Vocabulary

Click on the words in the article. See if you can find them all.
  • chrysalis A hard shell where a butterfly changes before it hatches. The caterpillar turned into a chrysalis before becoming a butterfly.
  • micro-gravity A condition with very little gravity, making things float. In micro-gravity, astronauts can float while working in space.
  • ecosystem A community of living things that depend on each other. A garden is an ecosystem with plants and insects working together.
  • Thinking Question

    How do you think butterflies might help us learn about living in space?

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