Earth Day happens every year on 22 April and is a special time for people to celebrate the planet and think about how to protect it.
It began in the United States in 1970, when millions of people joined protests about serious environmental problems such as oil spills, polluted rivers and dirty air. The people taking part wanted leaders to take better care of the Earth. Their actions helped show that protecting nature mattered to many people.
The first Earth Day led to new environmental laws in America, and later other countries also took steps to protect the environment. Many people believe it helped inspire the modern environmental movement we know today. In 1990, Earth Day became a global event. Since then, it has been marked by people in hundreds of countries around the world.
Today, Earth Day is both a celebration and a call for action. Organisers say that more than a billion people now take part in events linked to the day. These events encourage climate action and help teach people how to care for the planet. Communities may hold activities that focus on keeping the air and water clean or protecting natural places.
The theme for Earth Day 2026 is Our Power, Our Planet. Organisers are asking communities everywhere to support environmental action during Earth Week. Their goals include clean air, clean water, clean energy, protected natural resources and climate stability. Each year, the theme helps people focus on important ways to keep the Earth safe for the future.
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