Switzerland’s Glaciers melting at Record Pace

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Switzerland’s famous mountain glaciers have been melting at a near-record pace this year, with scientists warning the ice is disappearing faster than ever before.

Between January and August 2026, Swiss glaciers lost more than 5% of their ice, about one-twentieth of the total, according to Glacier Monitoring Switzerland. That is much higher than the 2% yearly loss that used to be considered extreme.

Since 2021, the glaciers have lost almost a fifth, or nearly one in every five parts, of all their ice. Some smaller glaciers have disappeared completely. In some places, the ice has become 8 to 13 feet thinner, roughly as tall as a small house.

Matthias Huss, who leads Glacier Monitoring Switzerland, said the melting had sped up so much that glaciers were falling apart, leaving behind what looks like “a rock desert” where thick ice used to be.

Scientists say the melting was caused by a very hot, dry stretch of weather between April and September 2026, the hottest and driest period recorded in Switzerland since 1864. Europe is warming faster than any other continent on Earth.

Melting glaciers can cause problems beyond the mountains too, including less water for farming and electricity, as well as a higher risk of landslides and floods as the land around them becomes unstable.

How did this story make you feel?

SMART Prep | Quick Question 211168

The coastal track near the campsite was scenic, but the ranger warned the students to stay on the marked path. In some places, the ground looked solid even though it was unstable beneath the surface. A few students noticed small cracks in the soil and asked why the area had been fenced off. The ranger explained that the cliff edge could crumble after heavy rain, so the warning signs were there to keep people safe. The class agreed that the signs were sensible, even if the detour added a few extra minutes to the walk.

In the passage, what does the word "unstable" mean?

  

Did You Know?

How much ice have Swiss glaciers lost since 2021?
Swiss glaciers have lost nearly one-fifth of their ice since 2021!

Vocabulary

Click on the words in the article. See if you can find them all.
  • glacier A large, slow-moving mass of ice. The glacier moved down the mountain over many years.
  • melting When something turns from solid to liquid due to heat. The ice cream is melting in the sun.
  • desert A dry area with very little water and few plants. The desert is hot and has lots of sand.
  • Thinking Question

    What do you think we can do to help slow down glacier melting?

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