Scientists in New Zealand are examining a rare spade-toothed whale that washed ashore in July 2024 near Otago, on New Zealand’s South Island.
This whale, a five-meter-long male, is only the seventh specimen ever recorded since the 1800s. Most sightings of this elusive species have occurred near New Zealand, and until 2012, its existence was uncertain.
The whale is being studied by a global team of scientists and local Māori experts at the Invermay AgResearch Centre in Mosgiel. For the first time, researchers can study a complete spade-toothed whale, providing a unique opportunity to learn how it lives, including its diet, behaviour, and deep-sea habitat.
Anton van Helden, a leading expert on spade-toothed whales, said the team aims to understand not only how the whale lived but also how to protect the species.
Spade-toothed whales are believed to dive deep into the ocean to hunt for small fish and squid. Since they’ve never been observed alive, much about their behaviour remains a mystery. The current research may also help scientists address threats these whales face, such as pollution and human activities in the ocean.
This species was first identified in the 1870s from bone fragments and is considered one of the rarest whales in the world. By studying this specimen, scientists hope to uncover secrets about this mysterious deep-sea creature and ensure its survival for the future.
