Hidden Planet discovered after decade of hiding

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Astronomers have announced the discovery of a faint new planet orbiting a young star, after it had remained hidden from view for more than a decade.

Two separate teams of scientists, working without knowing about each other’s research, spotted the planet within days of one another late last year using different telescopes.

A team led by scientists in Scotland and Germany found the planet using a telescope in Chile, while a team based in California made the discovery using NASA’s powerful Webb Space Telescope.

Both teams reported that the new planet was slightly larger than Jupiter and took ninety-one years to orbit its star, which was called Beta Pictoris.

Scientists explained that the planet was extremely dim, around one hundred times fainter than the star’s other known planets, which was why it had taken so long to detect.
Researchers said the young star system, only twenty million years old, gave them a rare glimpse of what a solar system looked like shortly after it had formed, while smaller rocky planets may still be forming nearby.

How did this story make you feel?

SMART Prep | Quick Question 213882

The school library has created a display about New Zealand explorers. One panel explains that Captain Cook arrived in Aotearoa in 1769. Another section shows maps, ship sketches, and short captions about travel at sea. The librarian says the display helps students understand how exploration changed the way people learned about the Pacific. A visitor commented, 'The display is impressive and much more interesting than reading a textbook.' The article also states that the library will keep the display for two weeks so all classes can visit. Some students have suggested adding more information about early Māori navigation.

Which statement is a fact?

  

Did You Know?

What makes the newly discovered planet so special?
The new planet is larger than Jupiter and very dim, making it hard to see!

Vocabulary

Click on the words in the article. See if you can find them all.
  • orbit The path an object takes around another object in space. The Earth takes one year to orbit the Sun.
  • telescope A tool that helps us see faraway objects in space. Astronomers use telescopes to study stars and planets.
  • dim Not bright or hard to see. The dim light made it hard to read the book.
  • Thinking Question

    How do you think scientists can find hidden planets in space?

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