People applying to become New Zealand citizens will soon need to pass a test about life and government in Aotearoa. The change is expected to come into effect in late 2027.
Minister of Internal Affairs Brooke van Velden announced the test, saying that gaining New Zealand citizenship is “a significant milestone” and that the change would reinforce its value. Prime Minister Christopher Luxon added that New Zealand would simply be following what many other countries already do, including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
The test will have 20 multiple-choice questions, and applicants will need to get at least 15 correct to pass. It will be held in person at locations around the country, not just in main cities. Van Velden ruled out an online option, partly because of concerns that people could use AI to help them at home.
Topics will include New Zealand’s system of government, the Bill of Rights, voting rights, human rights, and some criminal offences. Te Tiriti o Waitangi will also appear, with van Velden confirming at least one Treaty question after some criticism that it was left out of the original announcement.
Not everyone has to sit the test. Those under 16, over 65, or with certain medical or personal circumstances are exempt.